Legendary mix base and dark city7/18/2023 It is this edition of the map that has been digitised and made accessible on this website. They use Stanford's Library Map of London and Suburbs at a scale of 6 inches to 1 mile (1:10560) as their base. These maps are collectively known as the Map Descriptive of London Poverty, 1898-9. The 12 sheets - covering an area from Hammersmith in the west, to Greenwich in the east, and from Hampstead in the north to Clapham in the south - were published in the survey volumes between 19. This information, gathered together in the police notebooks available on this site, was used to revise the street classification given for 1889. Social investigators accompanied policemen on their beats across London, and recorded their own impressions of each street and the comments of the policemen. The first edition of the maps had proved to Booth the value of social mapping of this type, and he felt that they were sufficiently important to warrant a comprehensive revision ten years on. Maps Descriptive of London Poverty, 1898-9 These are hand-coloured and use the 1869 Ordnance Survey 1:2500 maps as their base. The original working maps from this first edition of the poverty maps are held at the Museum of London. A digital image of the 1889 map has been made by the University of Michigan. These maps are collectively known as the Descriptive Map of London Poverty 1889. The map was expanded in 1891 to four sheets - covering an area from Kensington in the west to Poplar in the east, and from Kentish Town in the north to Stockwell in the south - and published in subsequent volumes of the survey. A first sheet covering the East End was published in the first volume of Labour and Life of the People, Volume 1: East London (London: Macmillan, 1889) as the Descriptive Map of East End Poverty. The first edition of the poverty maps was based on information gathered from School Board visitors. Map editions Descriptive Map of London Poverty 1889 For this reason, the City of London remains uncoloured and unclassified on the maps. The City of London was not included in the street level survey because it did not house any significant number of residents. This sheet is not included in the map presented on this site, but an image of it can be viewed on LSE Library's Flickr account. The Charles Booth archive at LSE Library contains a possible thirteenth sheet, covering Woolwich (archive reference number: Booth/A/49). The 12 Maps Descriptive of London Poverty, 1898-9 cover an area of London from Hammersmith in the west, to Greenwich in the east, and from Hampstead in the north to Clapham in the south. The compilers of the map also sometimes used a combination of colours to indicate that the street "contains a fair proportion of each of the classes represented by the respective colours". This is a useful aid to interpretation where the shades may be similar to neighbouring streets. If you zoom in to view these colours on the map hatching becomes apparent. Good ordinary earnings." - are not solid blocks of colours. a week for a moderate family." - and pink - "Fairly comfortable. It is worth noting that the light blue - "Poor. This allows general trends across the city to be made apparent, although it can make identification at the street level more difficult. The colours of adjacent classes have not been chosen to emphasise distinction: in fact, similar classes have similar colours. It can be difficult to interpret the colours used on the maps. The seven colour codes on the maps do not correspond directly to the poverty classification in the published survey: in the first volume of the poverty series in the final edition of Life and Labour of the People in London, Booth sets out an expanded poverty classification. Good ordinary earnings.Ī combination of colours, such as dark blue and black, or pink and red, indicates that the street contains a proportion of each of the classes represented by those colours. a week for a moderate family.įairly comfortable. The seven classes are described on the legend to the maps as follows: Classification An early example of social cartography, each street is coloured to indicate the income and social class of its inhabitants. The Maps Descriptive of London Poverty are perhaps the most distinctive product of Charles Booth's Inquiry into Life and Labour in London (1886-1903). A section of map including Battersea and Wandsworth Bridge
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